Computer Networks:
- Types of network (LAN MAN WAN)
- Network Topologies
- Transmission Techniques (simplex, 1/2 duplex, duplex)
- Physical Media(Guided /unguided)
- Hub, Repeater,
- Functions of DLL
- Sub-Layer (LLC & MAC Address)
- Error Detection(Parity check & Checksum)
- Correction Technique(Hamming Code)
- Concept of Switch.
- Switching Technique (CS,MS,PS)
Network Layer
- Function of Network Layer
- Addressing
- IP Addressing(Class A,B,C,D,E)
- IPv4 Packet Format
- Basic of Routing Protocol ARP,RARP.
- Sub-netting
- Concept of IPv6
- IPv4 Vs IPv6
- Router
Transport Layer:
- Function of Transport Layer
- Transport Layer Protocols TCP,UDP
- Multiplexing and Demultiplexing
- Congestion Control
- Flow Control
Session and Presentation Layer:
Application Layer:
- function of Application Layer
- Application Layer Protocol HTTP
- TFTP, SMTP, POP, URL
- FTP
- TELNET.
- concept of Gateway.
- DNS
- MIME
- WWW
- E-mail, IMAP
IPv4 Vs IPv6
IPv4 |
IPv6 |
IP version 4 is 32 bit IP address |
It is of128 bit long IP address. |
IP version 4 is a numeric addressing method. |
IP address 6 is an alphanumeric addressing method. |
IP version 4 binary bits are separated by dots |
IP version 6 binary bits are separated by a colon(:) |
I feel version 4 of us 12 bit header file. |
IP version 6 offers 8 header field. |
IP version 4 supports broadcast. |
IP version 6 does not support broadcast. |
IP version 4 uses ARP to map to MAC address |
IP version CP uses NDP(neighbour Discovery protocol) to map to MAC address |
IPv4 Limited number of IP addresses. |
IPv6 has an enormous number of IP addresses. |
IPv4 has 5 different classes of IP address is class A class B Class C class D and class E |
IPv6 doesn’t contain classes of IP addresses. |
IPv4 encryption and authentication facility not provided. |
IPv6 provides encryption and authentication |
IP version 4 features: |
IP version 6 features: |
Connectionless protocol. |
Support for quality of services. |
It required less memory and easy of remembering address. |
And ideal protocol for neighbouring node interaction |
I P version 4 offers video libraries and conference. |
|
IP version 4 already supported protocol by millions of devices |
|
Example 127.220.12.20 |
Example: 2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8ac2:9b12:7772b |
IPv4 |
IP version 4 is 32 bit IP address |
IP version 4 is a numeric addressing method. |
IP version 4 binary bits are separated by dots |
I feel version 4 of us 12 bit header file. |
IP version 4 supports broadcast. |
IP version 4 uses ARP to map to MAC address |
IPv4 Limited number of IP addresses. |
IPv4 has 5 different classes of IP address is class A class B Class C class D and class E |
IPv4 encryption and authentication facility not provided. |
IP version 4 features: |
Connectionless protocol. |
It required less memory and easy of remembering address. |
I P version 4 offers video libraries and conference. |
IP version 4 already supported protocol by millions of devices |
Example 127.220.12.20 |
IPv6 |
It is of 128 bit long IP address. |
IP address 6 is an alphanumeric addressing method. |
IP version 6 binary bits are separated by a colon(:) |
IP version 6 offers 8 header field. |
IP version 6 does not support broadcast. |
IP version CP uses NDP(neighbour Discovery protocol) to map to MAC address |
IPv6 has an enormous number of IP addresses. |
IPv6 doesn’t contain classes of IP addresses. |
IPv6 provides encryption and authentication |
IP version 6 features: |
Support for quality of services. |
And ideal protocol for neighbouring node interaction |
Example: 2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8ac2:9b12:7772b |
Computer Networks:
- Types of network (LAN MAN WAN)
- Network Topologies
- Transmission Techniques (simplex, 1/2 duplex, duplex)
- Physical Media(Guided /unguided)
- Hub, Repeater,
- Functions of DLL
- Sub-Layer (LLC & MAC Address)
- Error Detection(Parity check & Checksum)
- Correction Technique(Hamming Code)
- Concept of Switch.
- Switching Technique (CS,MS,PS)
Network Layer
- Function of Network Layer
- Addressing
- IP Addressing(Class A,B,C,D,E)
- IPv4 Packet Format
- Basic of Routing Protocol ARP,RARP.
- Sub-netting
- Concept of IPv6
- IPv4 Vs IPv6
- Router
Transport Layer:
- Function of Transport Layer
- Transport Layer Protocols TCP,UDP
- Multiplexing and Demultiplexing
- Congestion Control
- Flow Control
Session and Presentation Layer:
Application Layer:
- function of Application Layer
- Application Layer Protocol HTTP
- TFTP, SMTP, POP, URL
- FTP
- TELNET.
- concept of Gateway.
- DNS
- MIME
- WWW
- E-mail, IMAP